Earthquake: protect yourself first
Actions during shaking and arrangements afterwards are different phases.
In immediate danger or with serious injury, contact local emergency services. This article is not live emergency assistance.
Know local earthquake guidance, home hazards and family contacts before an event. Do not add exposure for belongings or filming. Afterwards, consider aftershocks, falling objects, damaged buildings and utilities, and tsunami risk near the coast.
Check the environment beforehand
Identify objects that may fall or topple and seek appropriate advice on securing them and building safety. Learn and practise locally recommended protective actions and identify suitable support for people with mobility needs.
Do not rush outside during shaking
Protect the head and body using locally recommended cover and avoid falling glass or objects. Do not rush to exits, use lifts or return for a bag. Location and personal abilities affect the appropriate action, making local preparation important.
Reassess afterwards
Watch for aftershocks and falling objects and follow local evacuation, tsunami and return guidance. Avoid damaged buildings until cleared and do not touch fallen power lines. Communicate your situation without spreading unverified reports.
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Questions to prepare for
- Check current local guidance and household needs.
- Keep the plan where household members can find it.
- In immediate danger, contact local emergency services.
Public references
Preparation notes based on public resources. No independent clinical or technical expert review is claimed. Follow current local guidance.
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